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Arquivo para a ‘Cognition’ Categoria

(Português) Educar com criatividade

24 Sep

Sorry, this entry is only available in Brazilian Portuguese.

 

(Português) Saiba como sucesso ou fracasso ocorrem

23 Sep

Sorry, this entry is only available in Brazilian Portuguese.

 

(Português) Livros didáticos adaptados ao conhecimento

02 Sep

Sorry, this entry is only available in Brazilian Portuguese.

 

(Português) Visões de 2025: um workshop

22 May

Sorry, this entry is only available in Brazilian Portuguese.

 

(Português) O poder dos imperfeitos

16 Apr

Sorry, this entry is only available in Brazilian Portuguese.

 

(Português) O centro do amor e do ódio no cérebro

04 Apr

Sorry, this entry is only available in Brazilian Portuguese.

 

Myths and ptifails about ” attention deficit “

28 Nov

It is common to associate the deficit of attention to the use of many devices , common nowCerebro because of digital technology , most researchers have stated that it is a myth , but let the cognitive point of view what happens .

Physiologically, the brain receives new information by the thalamus , it is a filter of attention, if you are talking to someone in a noisy environment, it blocks coming from outside to keep the information coming from the conversation.

If we train it is possible to change the ” task” , for example , leave the TV and read a text, but very things that draw the attention of the thalamus and the filter does not work , can cause a “dispersion” or so-called attention deficit , and these cases are many in the modern world .

Nerve impulses transmitted to the processing center , which is the cortex, a kind of shell the kernels of the brain , is capable of identifying different stimuli by the senses , for example, you eat the palate is active and is also talking , both information will pass through the thalamus and cortex to different region , which corresponds to the hearing ( conversation) and taste ( taste).

After recognizing the stimulus , the cortex sends information to the hippocampus , is that he is the commander of memory, ie , select what is stored and discards what he thinks essential, but this depends on the encouragement you give, eg , my father’s speech is not important, then discard , just want to enjoy and then forget , then discard .

Ended up seeing a basketball game with some friends , the game goes to a place to save because you felt happy and had an incentive to save , but saw the people that are in the game , and did not pay attention (not reinforced stimulus) , then it goes to the place where you can forget, or ever forget the next moment .

While the hippocampus works , you will giving a “featured” emotional all the information it deems important , helping to highlight what should be labeled, so it gives more value to certain information that you tell the brain that is important.

So forgetfulness is bound to like , to be desired and also to train the brain to what is important , most of the information we make ” an obligation ” is discarded .

This information is sent to the region called the amygdala (not to be confused with the throat), which gives an “emotional warmth ” to information , highlighting what is most striking to us .

So what ” we want to keep it” can not be a moment of “attention deficit”, for example : environmental discomfort , tiredness or something nasty side

 

Informational nutrition

27 Nov

Like most people today eat badly information , confuse this phenomenon with the advent ofDistractedMind the Internet and then the web application (is just an application on internet) .

The phenomenon of the information , as we highlight in another post , predates the internet and long before the Web , the question of the abundance of information was already studied in the 40s and an important aspect of this book is ” Information Anxiety ” Wurman .

But the appearance was worsened with technology , and Professor Larry Rosen of California State University and is a researcher of the ” psychology of technology” , states that the average attention span of many people now , is only 3 to 5 minutes then get distracted and fail to finish what they started .

Like an immense table all sorts of food in Brazil characteristic of self -service , but around the world can be thought of as a beautiful Christmas table , you should not eat everything and can get sick if you do this .

For information is the same thing, then we need to select what, how much and how we ” feed ” of information , and this is what I call “informational nutrition.”

According to Dr. Adam Gazzaley , who wrote The Distracted Mind the brain may seem limitless in its potential , or limitations such as processing speed , attention limits , limitations on work, sensitivity to interference . Both external , and internal .

Clarifies the book , there has been an explosion in the variety and diversity of electronic media . Portable devices can provide maximum information from a computer , he then asks the questions :
• Have you ever worked on a document while listening to a song and had to open an email ?
• Have you ever watched television while surfing the web and receiving text messages ?

The various media devices that children use both , may be even higher than adults , and this kind of behavior is not going away anytime soon.

But this can influence our cognitive capacity and performance of our brain , the book tells how to control these issues .

 

The bionic man today

29 Oct

He already has human functions : walk, talk , and he has a beating heart (which can do exactly the function ofaBionicMan the human heart ) , but its purpose is not human , is to show the human functions made ​​by technology, and that reason they are first totally bionic man in the world ( bionic man)

So he is ” a mixture of body parts , the bionic man is an amalgam of the most advanced human prostheses ,” as stated in the magazine LiveScience , ” the robotic limbs to artificial organs Circulatory System pumping blood ,” the floor and simulations take as perfect man .

The creature ” came to life ” in ” The Incredible Bionic Man ,” which premiered on Sunday ( October 20 ) at the Smithsonian Channel in a video (see the video of the Bionic Man) .

The devices used in the different organs were developed by different laboratories , such as the eye and the heart, such as prostheses that can be implanted in humans.

Still just merely a machine , without any kind of sense , the fiction of man is six million dollars , or Bicentennial Man , are still in the cinema .

He already has human functions : walk, talk , and he has a beating heart (which can do exactly the function of the human heart ) , but its purpose is not human , is to show the human functions made ​​by technology, and that reason they are first totally bionic man in the world ( bionic man) .

So he is ” a mixture of body parts , the bionic man is an amalgam of the most advanced human prostheses ,” as stated in the magazine LiveScience , ” the robotic limbs to artificial organs Circulatory System pumping blood ,” the floor and simulations take as perfect man .
http://www.livescience.com/40535-show-unveils-worlds-first-bionic-man.html
The creature ” came to life ” in ” The Incredible Bionic Man ,” which premiered on Sunday ( October 20 ) at the Smithsonian Channel in a video (see the video of the Bionic Man) .

The devices used in the different organs were developed by different laboratories , such as the eye and the heart, such as prostheses that can be implanted in humans.

Yet it is only a machine , without any kind of feeling , the fiction of Man of the six million dollars , or Bicentennial Man , are still in the cinema.

 

More confused minds the Web

25 Oct

In a report in brazilian magazine Epoca, also the book of Mark Bauerlein to Nicholas Carr, author Geracoesof The dumbest generation there is a pessimistic analysis in that it anticipates a new Dark Age , when individuals who are now children and adolescents reach maturity .

In analyzing this author in Epoca magazine , ” once youthful minds restless and full of knowledge , what we see in schools is an anti -intellectual culture and consumerism ” , attributed to Bauerlein , a professor at Emory University in Georgia , which oversees studies about American cultural life .

His study on the influence of digital media was done with 81,000 American high school students and second it was found that 90 % ” read or study ” less than five hours per week , and spend many hours watching TV , surfing the internet or playing video games , an average of 6 hours per week , and then takes to conclusions , saying ” do not know practically nothing of history” , etc. .

I do not know if the data of the 60 youth would be different , just did not have internet and had the war in Vietnam and Brazil , were times of military rule , and even speak the word dictatorship was forbidden , educational systems were repressive and little inventive , luckily I entered the first class of computing and had some regular teachers , who read and reported on the country’s history , but was also minority.

We read romance, but it was something with sugar water , but we really wanted was a color TV to watch the Brazil game , can not remember if he sang ” this is a country that will put forward will ” actually liked math and I only understand policy when I entered the university, but I am the fruit of the hippie generation and the ” hairy ” .

The lessons were always silly stories , had to memorize dates and know what were the ” national heroes ” finally no critical analysis of reality , the university was reading because it was an alternative set of left and needed to have arguments against the ” dictatorship ” today I thank the “rebels ” of my youth , without them I would also be a ” dumbest generation” .

How long we were in front of the TV culture engulfing canned ? what they say about Arab or Muslim culture in our newspapers ? someone knows something of African culture ? Whose dumpest generation ?

The problems that befell this generation has no connection to the lost generation (1914 – 1924) , the baby boomers generation ( 46-64 ) and hippie generation ( 64-84 ) ? is it only now are ” dumbest ” ?